Prior to coming to China, you had been working in Canada for over 30 years. What have you learned in Canada that has come in handy when doing business in China?
The general Canadian attitude of being fair and open-minded, emphasis on health/safety/environment and a focus on quality all help in getting more business from customers in China. Canada also has an excellent reputation for respecting diversity. I guess this attitude somehow and in some way shows up in the Canadian behaviour when doing business abroad.
Is there anything you wished you could have done differently when you started Woodbridge in China?
I wish we came to China ten years earlier.
Has working in China changed the way you form your business strategy?
Yes. We have decided to install the latest technology. We have been rather conservative up to now because we do have concerns about the proper maintenance of our equipment, intellectual property protection and technology transfer. However, after almost eight years of expanding operations in China, we now feel a lot more comfortable in managing those issues.
We have introduced the Woodbridge green light low mass technology in China to meet the Chinese consumers demand for fuel efficient cars. We are also leading the market in the successful use of non food based bio-polyol in our products.
What does a good leader have to keep in mind when working in China?
You cannot impose Western or North American rules in China when managing a Chinese team. You have to show understanding and empathy to see their point of view while not losing sight of product quality and production efficiency. But I also do not think that "cultural sensitivity" is all that important in leading a Chinese team or doing business in China as long as the leader is a good person and the company cares about corporate social responsibility.
Challenges of growing in the Chinese market?
1. Extremely competitive on cost.
2. A lack of qualified management people. China does not supply enough capable managers for her growing economy. Local management training is very challenging.
You mentioned that finding good managers can be difficult. Why?
The first challenge is the pool of people available to be trained.
The second challenge is that the Chinese approach to initiative/leadership is very different. We also find that this challenge varies from region to region. But we are seeing very positive signs. We think that the opportunity in developing a capable local team is excellent. But we cannot be dogmatic in our approach. We cannot move a training program lock stock and barrel from North America to China. I always evaluate any suggestions or advice from headquarters carefully before implementation.
What's Next?
Generally I think both the people and business in China will still be experiencing growth. For business, it will be an era of growth in all sectors.